name: sin
age: older than I'd like to be
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  • Wednesday, March 14, 2007

    The Malaysian Brain Drain

    Ok, this issue has been on my mind for awhile. Malaysia is facing (or not facing) a huge problem - the brain drain. The talented pool of young citizens are leaving the country to chase their dreams elsewhere, build futures in other nations and carve out opportunities in unfamiliar lands. Not that all these are impossible in Malaysia itself but it's just too hard.

    A vast majority of my peers of my age/social/economic status (young adult, middle to upper-middle class) are bent on not returning to Malaysia after they graduate. I'm talking about the future engineers, biochemists, pharmacists, psychologists (ummm, yeah.) and other future professionals that just have no faith in the possibility of building a secure and comfortable life back in their Kampung. It's really disheartening when I look at friends like Adele and Ken Jin and Carolynn, all of whom are extremely intelligent, resourceful and talented... and they're all pretty sure they aren't too keen to slave for their motherland.

    So what's the problem? Malaysia - no natural disasters, good weather, plenty of good food, chock-a-block of mamaks, friends & family, burgeoning economy (therefore, potential for good jobs, etc)... What's not to like about it?

    The answer? Outright discrimination. In-your-face racist policies.

    I'm sorry, but it's really the simplest answer. Let's face it, without Kulit-fication (*kulit = skin) in Malaysia, it doesn't matter how good you are, you're going to have to face the fact that there will be a glass ceiling preventing you from reaching the top. Short of changing your birth certificate and undergoing major plastic surgery and facial reconstruction, you can't really change your race. The government and even some citizens can deny it all they want, but the fact remains that a lot of the young, informed and bright people of this generation think it and if we were truly honest with ourselves, we would realize the sad reality that the best of us are simply disillusioned with the public policies that are essentially there to curb opportunities for us.

    To be honest, I am all for affirmative action to help other races catch up or be on par with the ones excelling on top. Boosting those from the bottom would definitely level the playing field allowing for what would be equal opportunities. But really, when we look at the implementations of policies in Malaysia, sometimes even unspoken socio-cultural ones, what is happening is that the ones at the top are either pushed down or made to feel like they don't belong - so they leave. It's all about putting the idea in your head. Once you start believing that home isn't really home for you... it's easy to make that kind of decision. Do us non-kulitficationed people really feel like we have the remotest possibility of contributing to the country in, say, politics? education? Chinese represent 24% of the population - are there that many in government positions? Which Malaysian university has a non-kulitfied dean or president?

    Even in private enterprise... we all know the 30% shareholder rule. I can't even own my business without being forced to give part of it away (for no other reason than to spread the wealth to those who don't really have to work for it at all) if/when it becomes so successful that it is a public listed company. Is that fair? Seriously. What about the companies 100% owned by a certain race... are they required to "share" a piece of their wealth in the interest of "racial integration"?

    I'm not really here to convince anyone of anything they don't already know or believe. I'm just stating the idea that something must be wrong when a large amount of the cream from our crop of young Malaysians don't share the convictions of our leaders that try to instill the idea that Malaysia is the place to be. Undoubtedly opportunity will always be there for you to find... one can even say you create your own opportunities. If young Malaysians truly believed that they can achieve their dreams and fulfill their potentials (keep in mind, this is an informed and intelligent generation), why would they want to leave?

    From a humanistic psychological point of view, we are driven to fulfil some human desire to serve oneself's interest in achieving goals. I believe that this can be taken into a macro persepective; we also want to achieve common (be it family, community, or national) goals. Fulfilling personal goals doesn't usually have as many external obstacles, it's a matter of self-motivation to get out and do it. But there is a larger social goal that I think is a driving force of patriotism and the human tendency to work for the betterment of each other as a whole. Working for something we believe in does make us feel a part of the larger movement that we belong and contribute.

    So where does Malaysia fit in to this?

    As a Malaysian of the "wrong" race, there is always that notion there that I am not "Malaysian". I am constantly reminded that I am "Cina" despite the fact that my family can trace it's roots in the country for at least the past 120 years or so. I do cherish my cultural heritage, true, but when it makes an impact on which schools I go to and which scholarships I won't get - hell yeah, it matters. Do I feel bitter that I am discriminated against for something which I did not choose for myself? Yes. That in itself, prevents me from truly achieving personal goals. I love my country but if I was going to want to be the Prime Minister... I know that's not going to happen.
    DESPITE the fact that I am a patriot, extremely passionate about the future of the country, a genius planner, etc etc... nope, wrong color - you're out. So yeah, that's a far-fetched personal goal but it illlustrates my point about the glass ceiling. It's invisible but it's there and you can't break through it.

    Larger social goals... where do non-Malays fit in? When was the last time we had a truly multi-racial committee chair, say, the department for public safety? If we wanted, could we truly contribute to the country and have contributions recognized? I see successful Malaysians scorned upon for being succesful - "oh, orang cina... biasa lah." Almost as if it was our very virtue of persistence and hard work was a negative one. Granted, I am not generalizing that EVERYONE says it. But it is expected of us to be successful through no government help - they don't really want to help us but WHY? Are we not part of the community, trying to achieve common goals of making the country better - not just for ourselves but for my Sikh/Malay/Iban/Chinese neighbor?

    So this blatantly racist agenda is working. We are leveling the playing field by rejecting the best and keeping the rest.

    Good luck with that, Malaysia.

    sin was obviously very bored at 10:13 AM

    7 Comments:

    At March 23, 2007 at 1:07 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

    ...and I thought you were going to write about the Fresno Malaysians.... =P - Carolynn

     
    At March 23, 2007 at 4:39 PM, Blogger Sorkia said...

    Perhaps its not what malaysia has to offer but what other countries have to offer. Or it could be more simple than that :)

     
    At March 23, 2007 at 5:11 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

    If there's one thing that REEEEALLY grinds my gears is its' all these Malaysians coming to the US and Australia. If they cant even fit in in their home country, then why would they have a chance in a foreign one? Why do they run from their problems instead of confronting them? Sissys. The whole lot of 'em. Heheheheeee.

     
    At March 23, 2007 at 6:04 PM, Blogger sin said...

    So what you're really implying is that other countries appear to "offer more" to Malaysians; and why should they put a citizen of another country above their own? Is Malaysia so far gone that it is not interested in giving opportunities to this group of young, talented Malaysians? Maybe there is just no room for us to grow in it or there's just that barricade of success we can't jump over.

    Think about it: is it a problem when a vast chunk of the A-list have no intention of going back to Malaysia? Why? What is their motivation NOT to return?

     
    At March 24, 2007 at 4:26 AM, Blogger cleo weiland said...

    If you actually think about it, there are also A-listers who aren't prejudiced by skin color in Malaysia. The kind that actually does have a chance to make it and be successful. But even they don't choose to return.Look at how the gov is struggling with those scholars who don't come back after their studies. Anyway I don't think the problem exists amongst the Chinese alone. It's widespread and the trend seems to grow by the day.

    There's always been the idea that anything to do with a foreign country is better. And so people think it's fine to leave their home country and work elsewhere.

    I've always been a fan of meritocracy. Or maybe it's just because I'm half Singaporean. Bummer!

     
    At March 30, 2007 at 7:44 AM, Blogger afhstingray said...

    malaysia is a developing market and is slowly opening up. its not a matter of being all holier than thou and leaving due to moral reasons or due to lack of opportunities. have you even looked at the terms the government is giving in the MSC regions? 100% foreign ownership etc? its almost like hong kong and shenzen (not sure spelling) in china.

    i agree things are inefficient due to rent seeking etc, but there are still many opportunities for the bright ones with the right attitude. i personally wouldnt want to stay in malaysia because my life is very comfortable in london, however business wise, banking wise and even as a medical intern, you gain much more experience in malaysia and there are many opportunities to be explored. for an entrepreneur, malaysia is the place to be. if you want a salaried stable job, then i recommend developed countries. im not saying its a bad thing, it just depends on what suits you.

    for me, i see many opportunities in malaysia. but i am an entrepreneur, and we're not known for giving up easy.

     
    At March 2, 2008 at 4:11 AM, Blogger abel001 said...

    umm so many really interesting and informational opinions given...

    Here, take it from a person who has been there and decided to come back to Msia... It's the person really.. I decided to come back cos i dont really care abt politics or the discrimination... as long as you dont tear down my house and build a mosque, or slaughter my family because im chinese, i'm happy and satisfied. I just want to be with my friends and family back home, where i had a good childhood and great memories. No matter where you go, it's good to have a home to come back to.

     

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